Native to the rainforests of Central Africa, mandrills live in large social groups and are highly intelligent. They are omnivores, feeding on fruits, seeds, insects, and small animals.

Amazing Facts About the Mandrill
A mandrill (Mandrillus sphinx) is the largest monkey species, known for its brightly coloured face and powerful build, native to the rainforests of Central Africa.
Why do mandrills have colourful faces?
Their blue and red facial markings help with mate attraction and communication. Males with brighter colours are usually more dominant.
Where do mandrills live?
They inhabit rainforests in Gabon, Cameroon, Congo, and Equatorial Guinea, preferring dense, humid forests with access to food and shelter.
What do mandrills eat?
Mandrills are omnivores, consuming fruits, seeds, roots, insects, small reptiles, and even small mammals.
Are mandrills dangerous?
Although usually shy, males have large canine teeth and can be aggressive if they feel threatened. They are extremely strong.
How big do mandrills get?
Males can grow up to 90 cm (35 inches) long and weigh up to 54 kg (119 lbs), while females are about half that size.
How do mandrills communicate?
They use facial expressions, vocalisations, body postures, and scent markings to interact with their group.
Do mandrills live in groups?
Yes, they live in large troops called “hordes,” which can include hundreds of individuals, making them one of the largest monkey social groups.
Are mandrills endangered?
They are vulnerable due to habitat destruction, hunting, and the illegal pet trade. Conservation efforts aim to protect them.
What is the difference between a mandrill and a baboon?
Mandrills are more colourful, stockier, and prefer dense forests, while baboons are leaner and typically live in open savannas.